Military Operations
During the years prior to its shouldering of the State power in 1988, the Tatmadaw had effectively carried out the fight against narcotic drug activities
by launching special military operations. Also in the years following the assumption of the State’s responsibilities, the Tatmadaw continued its steadfast efforts to suppress the narcotic drugs activities through destruction of poppy fields, surveillance and seizure of drug traffickers and setting afire of all the opium refineries found.
Military Offensives in the Mongkyut Area:
Secretary-2 and Chief of
Staff (Army) Lt-Gen Tin Oo holding discussion with
the responsible officials on
the Mongkyut Operation activities.
The Loimaw Group had engaged in opium smuggling and drugs trafficking, employing armed troops in the
regions of Homein, Monghtaw, Monghta of Shan State near the Myanmar-Thai border. The
Tatmadaw successfully eliminated the Loimaw opium smugglers group by launching Mongkyut military operation
from 11 May 1994 to 24 June 1994. There were a total of 92 major armed encounters
with the enemy during the Mongkyut operation resulting in the following casualties and seizures:
(a)
Enemies : |
252 persons (captured dead) |
(b) Enemies
: |
2 persons (captured alive) |
(c) Assorted
arms : |
158 units |
(d) Assorted
ammunition : |
7064 rounds |
(e) Assorted
Bombs : |
142 pieces |
(f) Landmines(miscellaneous)
: |
419Nos. |
(h) Detonator
: |
150 Nos. |
(i)
Communications Equipment : |
2 Nos. |
(j)
Marijuana : |
183 kilo |
Bunkers and the enemies’
camps in Mongkyut area.
Military Attaches and local
and foreign journalists seeking information
after enemies’ camps in Mongkyut
area were captured.
Arms and ammunitions seized
from the opium traffickers in Mongkyut Operation.
In Mongkyut operation, 287 members of Tatmadaw including 7 officers sacrificed their lives and 936 members of Tatmadaw including 31 officers were wounded.
Military Offensive in the Barkyan Area:
The Tatmadaw launched again another offensive against Loimaw opium smugglers group in Barkyan area in Shan
State from 11 March to 4 May 1995. During the operation, 55 armed encounters took
place resulting in the following casualties and seizures:
(a)Enemies : | 218 persons (captured dead) |
(b)Assorted
arms : |
26 units |
(c)Assorted
ammunition : |
1,287 rounds |
(d)Landmines : | 83 Nos. |
(e)Assorted
Bombs : |
95 Nos. |
In Barkyan offensive, one Tatmadaw officer plus 76 other ranks sacrificed their lives and 175 members of
Tatmadaw were wounded.
Enemies’ weapons seized by
the Tatmadaw.
After assuming the State power by the
Tatmadaw in September 1988, the Government’s efforts in the fight against the narcotic drugs had resulted in significant
achievements. But this was achieved at great cost: 259 members of the Armed Forces
sacrificed their lives and 937 members were wounded during the period from 1988 to 1998. A
total of 285 enemies were captured dead and 209 units of assorted weapons were seized during the
same period.
Precursor chemicals and
equipment used for manufacturing heroin.
Unconditional Surrender of MTA led by
U Khun Sa:
A total of 13947 members of the Mong Tai Army (MTA) led by U Khun Sa, together
with 784 family members unconditionally surrendered to the Government from 5 January
1996 up to 30 December 1997. They entered into legal fold together with their family members,
9879 pieces of weapons and assorted ammunition.