Drug culprit
handed over to China
YANGON,
13 Jan – Acting on a tip-off, members of local intelligence unit searched
Kyinpaing Hotel in Zarmani Myothit, Laukkai, at 11.30 pm on 24 December 2003 and
seized drug absconder Kyauk Kum Myin (a) Kyauk Kaung Myin of China together with
17 grams of heroin and 80 stimulant pills.
A ceremony to hand over the drug
culprit to China was held at Kyinthu Hotel, Yanlonkyaing Station in Laukkai on
31 December afternoon, attended by Lt-Col Aye Lwin of Laukkai Station and
officials, Deputy Head of Drugs Control Unit of Kyeinkham District Police Force
of China Police Lt-Col Pekwumshi and members.
The leaders of Myanmar delegation
and Chinese delegation made speeches.
Head of Laukkai District Police
Force Police Major Khin Maung Myint presented the documents relating to the
culprit, Kyauk Kum Myin (a) Kyauk Kaung Myin, 47, son of U Kyauk Paung Chan.
Afterwards, the culprit was
handed over to the Chinese officials on Yanlonkyaing Bridge.
142.7 acres of
poppy plantations destroyed
YANGON,
9 Jan – A combined team comprising members of local Tatmadawmen, members of
local intelligence unit, Myanmar Police Force, departmental personnel and local
people destroyed 142.7 acres of poppy plantations in the valleys near Bawran
Village in Gaungbi Village-tact, Peking Village in Yene Village-tract and
Lapinlon Village in Yilonyikan Village-tract from 24 to 29 December 2003. Up to
29 December 2003, a total of 4765.37 acres of poppy plantations have been
destroyed.
CCDAC holds its
meeting 1/2004
YANGON,
5 Jan -The Central Committee for Drug Abuse Control held its meeting 1/2004 at
the meeting hall of the Ministry of Home Affairs this afternoon.
It was attended by Chairman of
CCDAC Minister for Home Affairs Col Tin Hlaing, Minister for Labour U Tin Winn,
Minister for Health Dr Kyaw Myint, Chairmen of the Working Committee deputy
ministers, guests and others.
Reviewing measures taken by the
CCDAC and the Working Committee in 2003, CCDAC Chairman Minister Col Tin Hlaing
said that steps were taken with added momentum for cultivation of
poppy-substitute crops in 2003 under the 15-year narcotic drugs eradication
plans and the New Destiny Project, adding in the process, altogether 8,221
baskets of seeds of high yield paddy, maize, wheat and gram, 395,756 kilos of
seeds of hybrid paddy and maize, edible oil crops and vegetables, and 13,656
viss of seeds of kitchen crops were distributed; that 1616.6 tons of fertilizer,
765.5 litres of pesticide and 80 kilos of pesticide powder were distributed for
559,323 perennial plants; that 2175.5 acres of model cultivation plots, 76.5
acres of pilot cultivation plots were under taken and 6,017 acres of land were
reclaimed for cultivation of poppy-substitute crops; that 19,473 acres of
monsoon crops were cultivated in 2003-2004 against the targeted acres of 19,327,
accounting for 101 per cent; that 4,993 acres of winter crops were cultivated up
to 30 November against the targeted acres of 10,570, representing 47 per cent;
that cultivation of monsoon crops and winter crops was completed 82 per cent.
In the livestock breeding sector,
vaccines and treatment were given to animals in villages of the project area in
2003 and pedigree pigs were distributed to Mongpyin and Lweyon region, Monghsat
and Mongtung townships in Shan State (East), Kunhein and Homein region, Pangsan
of Wa region, Namtit, Mongmaw, Pangsaing and Dimar region in Shan State (South),
spending K 12.5 million disbursed out of the funds of the New Destiny Project;
and under the Kokang Region Livestock Breeding Project, milch cows, sheep and
poultry were distributed with the funds of the respective ministries and 0.11
million fingerlings distributed by the Fisheries Department in 2003.
In the health care services, the
Ministry of Health issued Order No 1/2003 relating to control of drugs and
psychotropic substances on 7-3-2003 to ensure the systematic control of narcotic
drugs and psychotropic substances and enable the patients in need of medicines
to buy and use medicines easily; that workshop on Order No 1/2003 was held at
the auditorium of Myanmar Medical Association, Yangon on 19-9-2003, attended by
delegates from State and Division Committees for Drug Abuse Control, heads of
State and Division Health Departments and specialists of the respective drug
control centres.
The educative committee gave
lectures to and trained the basic education high school teachers in 40 projected
townships in 2003 under the SHAPE project co-sponsored by the Ministry of
Education and UNICEF; that the educative course on narcotic drugs for the basic
education teachers in Kawthoung and Bokepyin townships was conducted under
project for building of Kawthoung District Drug Free Zone and altogether 5,500
students were given lectures on scourage of drugs, AIDS, stimulant tablets and
tobacco. Similarly, the drug educative course was opened in Mandalay, attended
by the basic education teachers from three townships in Mandalay Division and
altogether 55,188 students were given educative lectures by the teachers who had
completed the course as a result.
Likewise, the rehabilitation
committee was able to carry out the tasks at the rehabilitation centres’t on a
regular basis in 2003 and opened the Tachilek rehabilitation centre on 9 January
2003 under the Project for building of drug free zone in border areas; that the
educative lectures were given to 25 members of the Tachilek District Anti-Drug
Association. The working committee for giving education to the public carried
out the media task relating to activities on control of drug and education
through Myanma Television, Myawady Television, MRTV-3, Myanma Motion Picture
Enterprise, News and Periodicals Enterprise, Printing and Publishing Enterprise
and Information and Public Relations Department; that three video plays on
control of drugs and HIV/AIDS were taped and screened in 2003.
Under the New Destiny project,
the government distributed 6,000 bags of rice and 150 bags of salt to the
farmers who quitted cultivation of poppy in Lashio and Laukkai regions of Shan
State (North) in 2003 to fulfil their food, shelter and clothing needs; that the
four deputy ministers who made the field trips to the respective regions
themselves handed over the funds necessary out of the Work Committee for
Development of Border Areas and National Races to the farmers.
Likewise, under the arrangement of WFP and NGOs such as World Vision Care and
ADRA, 760 tons of rice worth US$ 186,000 were distributed to the farmers who are
no longer engaged in poppy cultivation in Kokang Special Region-1, Shan State
(North) in October and November 2003; that the ceremony to donate 760 tons of
rice was held at the Drug Elimination Museum in Laukkai, Kokang region on
15-11-2003 and the donation reflects that the international communities
acknowledged Myanmar’s efforts for eradication of drugs and provided necessary
assistance.
In addition, the State Peace and
Development Council enacted the Money Laundering Law on 17 June 2002 under the
Law No 6/2002; that the Ministry of Home Affairs issued the Control of Money
Laundering Rules under the Notification No 1/2003 and at the same time, the
investigation body was formed and assigned duties to conduct investigation into
the money laundering on Asia Wealth Bank and Myanmar Mayflower Bank in Myanmar.
He said after the announcement of
rules on money laundering worries arose among the people and monetary
organizations. In connection with this, a press conference was held to deter
making profits by unscrupulous elements spreading rumours.
Minister Col Tin Hlaing went on
to say that CCDAC actively participated in narcotic drugs control in cooperation
with ASEAN countries and other countries including China and India in 2003. As a
result, Myanmar was chosen as a member of Commission on Narcotic Drugs (CND).
Myanmar delegation attended the 46th ministerial level meeting of CND held in
Vienna, Austria from 8 to 17 April 2003. The commission agreed to choose Myanmar
as a member of CND at the meeting of the United Nations Economic and Social
Commission for Asia and the Pacific held on 29 April. The choice of Myanmar as
CND member was the first in the founding of CND since 1946. Myanmar will perform
duties for four years from 1 January 2004 to 31 December 2007. He said
altogether 109 Myanmar delegates attended the conferences on narcotic drugs
control held in foreign countries five times, seminars four times, meetings 11
times, training courses four times, workshops seven times and made study tours
three times.
He said international meetings
included the ministerial level meeting on narcotic drugs control of Myanmar,
China, India, Thailand and Laos held in Thailand from 22 to 26 July 2003 and MoU
ministerial level meeting and senior officials meeting of six countries held in
Vietnam from 22 to 25 September 2003.
In 2003 Myanmar hosted the 24th
ASEAN Senior Officials Meeting on Drug Matters (ASOD) from 14 to 15 October. The
meeting of ACCORD work group for ASEAN-China cooperation in anti-narcotic drugs
was held on 16 October. After the meetings arrangements were made for the
delegates to observe narcotic drugs control and regional development tasks in
Myanmar-China border areas in Shan State (North).
The eighth Myanmar-Thailand law
enforcement officials meeting was held in Taunggyi from 10 to 11 November 2003.
Resolutions on cultivation of opium substitute crops, cooperation in control and
exchange of information were passed. Yaungkha Model Village construction project
was successfully implemented in Shan State (East). Moreover, the 16-bed hospital
was opened on 26 December.
Similarly, the second senior
officials meeting on narcotic drugs control between Myanmar and China was held
in Tachilek on 26 November 2003. The meeting discussed exchange of news of
seizures of narcotic drugs, conducting courses, purchase of products of opium
substitute crops by China, sending of follow-up news of Myanmar citizens who are
arrested in connection with narcotic drugs cases in China and assistance from
China. China was pleased to see Myanmar’s efforts for narcotic drugs control and
provided 500,000 yuan and handed over two vehicles for use in narcotic drugs
control in Chinshwe-haw. Myanmar has handed over 22 culprits who were wanted in
China for their involvement in narcotic drugs since 2001. Myanmar is
participating in control of paraphernalia in cooperation with India, China, Laos
and Thailand. The meeting on control of paraphernalia of Myan-mar, China and
India was held in Yangon and the meeting agreed to enhance control of carrying
illegal paraphernalia through border areas.
Myanmar conducted opium yield
survey beginning 1996 in cooperation with the US. As a result, cultivation and
production of opium decreased. Poppy cultivation in Myanmar dropped by 26 per
cent from 105,000 hectares in 2001 to 77,700 hectares in 2002. Poppy cultivation
also decreased by 39 per cent to 47,134 hactares in 2003. Poppy production was
630 tons in 2002 and 484 tons in 2003. According to the ground data collection
of poppy cultivation conducted in cooperation with UNODC poppy cultivation was
81,400 hactares in 2002 and 62,200 hactares in 2003. This indicates 24 per cent
decrease in poppy cultivation. Poppy production decreased from 828 tons to 810
tons. This shows that poppy cultivation and production in Myanmar is decreasing,
according to the results of opium yield survey conducted in cooperation with the
US and UNODC.
Poppy growing ground data
collection will be made in cooperation with UNODC this year to expose illegal
poppy plantations in 18 townships in Taunggyi zone of Shan State (South), nine
townships in Kengtung zone of Shan State (East), six townships in Lashio zone of
Shan State (North), 6 townships in Wa special region, and other Wa targeted
zones. Training was provided to members the operation teams in respective zones
starting from 1 January. The outcome of endeavours made by the respective work
committees of the CCDAC in 2003 was encouraging. The 2003-2004 fiscal year is
the last fiscal year of the first 5-year period of the 15-year plan for narcotic
drugs eradication. Therefore, efforts are to be made with added momentum to
exceed the target of the first 5-year period.
Next, Minister for Labour U Tin
Winn also took part in the discussions. He said after drawing up the New Destiny
Project for eradication of poppy cultivation, the team made up of four deputy
ministers conducted field tour of project areas, giving supervision and
attending to the requirements. As a result, the cultivation of poppy was on the
decline. However, steps are to be taken to make a plan for a field trip to solve
the ongoing problem of stimulant tablets produced with chemicals. Efforts are to
be made to render assistance to the establishment of drug rehabilitation centres
in Tachilek as well as in Myawady and Kawthoung, and to fulfil the food,
clothing and shelter needs of farmers who no longer engage in cultivation of
poppy. Care should be taken to obtain precise data concerning the poppy
cultivation so as to release correct news. Minister for Health Dr Kyaw Myint
reported on tasks carried out for drug addicts treatment in Tachilek, Myawady
and Kawthoung in 2003 and arrangements made for opening a drug addicts treatment
centre in Lashio, Kutkai and Muse in Shan State (North).
Later, Director-General of
Myanmar Police Force Brig-Gen Khin Yi reported on progress made in the
implementation of the resolutions of the CCDAC’s meeting No 3/2003 held on 9
October 2003. The chairmen of the work committees of the CCDAC and those present
at the meeting also reported on tasks being carried out by their respective work
committees and future tasks. Afterwards, the meeting ended with the concluding
remarks of the chairman of the CCDAC.